ELISA Kit for Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1)

GP39; CHI3-L1; YKL40; Chondrex; Chitinase 3-Like 1; Chondrocyte Protein YKL40; 39 kDa synovial protein

Specificity

This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1).
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1) and analogues was observed.

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1) and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1) in samples.

Matrix Recovery range (%) Average(%)
serum(n=5) 96-105 102
EDTA plasma(n=5) 96-105 101
heparin plasma(n=5) 80-94 89

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Chitinase-3-like Protein 1 (CHI3L1) and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.

Sample 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 79-97% 94-103% 91-98% 90-98%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 80-101% 97-105% 92-103% 80-99%
heparin plasma(n=5) 80-91% 83-101% 79-95% 94-105%

Stability

The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.
To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.

Reagents and materials provided

Reagents Quantity Reagents Quantity
Pre-coated, ready to use 96-well strip plate 1 Plate sealer for 96 wells 4
Standard 2 Standard Diluent 1×20mL
Detection Reagent A 1×120µL Assay Diluent A 1×12mL
Detection Reagent B 1×120µL Assay Diluent B 1×12mL
TMB Substrate 1×9mL Stop Solution 1×6mL
Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL Instruction manual 1

Assay procedure summary

1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards;
2. Add 100µL standard or sample to each well. Incubate 1 hours at 37°C;
3. Aspirate and add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 1 hour at 37°C;
4. Aspirate and wash 3 times;
5. Add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent B. Incubate 30 minutes at 37°C;
6. Aspirate and wash 5 times;
7. Add 90µL Substrate Solution. Incubate 10-20 minutes at 37°C;
8. Add 50µL Stop Solution. Read at 450nm immediately.

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Magazine Citations
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry Serum YKL-40: a potential biomarker for psoriasis or endothelial dysfunction in psoriasis? Pubmed:25421412
BMC Pulmonary Medicine YKL-40 is correlated with FEV1 and the asthma control test (ACT) in asthmatic patients: influence of treatment Pubmed:25578181
International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases Assessment of pulsed electromagnetic field therapy with Serum YKL‐40 and ultrasonography in patients with knee osteoarthritis PubMed: 25955771
Respiratory Research YKL-40 expression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: relation to acute exacerbations and airway remodeling Pubmed:27013031
United States Patent Application Compositions and Methods for Diagnosing Lung Cancer y2016:0077095.html
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)--from biomarkers to clinical phenotypes ISBN:978-951-51-4039-5
EYE YKL-40 is a local marker for inflammation in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome Pubmed: 30560917
European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences Astrocytes induce proliferation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells via connexin 47-mediated activation of Chi3l1 expression Pubmed: 31002152
International journal of molecular sciences Differences in Osteoimmunological Biomarkers Predictive of Psoriatic Arthritis among a Large Italian Cohort of Psoriatic Patients Pubmed: 31717649
Research square Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells Increase Chi3l1 Secretion in Exosome to Activate Myh9 and Promote Proliferation through Connexin47 Connected to …
International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease High Blood Eosinophil and YKL-40 Levels, as Well as Low CXCL9 Levels, are Associated with Increased Readmission in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 33814903
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