Active Thymidine Kinase 1, Soluble (TK1)

TK2; Thymidine kinase, cytosolic

ACTIVITY TEST

Figure. The binding activity of TK1 with GAPDH.
Thymidine kinase 1 (TK1), is a human thymidine kinase. Thymidine kinase has been making a growing impact in the cancer research community. It has been found that elevated blood serum levels of TK-1 correlates with metastatic capabilities of the cancer and thereby can be used to detect malignant types of cancer, furthermore TK-1 has been found to show up in blood serum even before clinical symptoms even start to show. Besides, Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) has been identified as an interactor of TK1, thus a binding ELISA assay was conducted to detect the interaction of recombinant human TK1 and recombinant human GAPDH. Briefly, TK1 were diluted serially in PBS, with 0.01% BSA (pH 7.4). Duplicate samples of 100uL were then transferred to GAPDH-coated microtiter wells and incubated for 2h at 37℃. Wells were washed with PBST and incubated for 1h with anti-TK1 pAb, then aspirated and washed 3 times. After incubation with HRP labelled secondary antibody, wells were aspirated and washed 3 times. With the addition of substrate solution, wells were incubated 15-25 minutes at 37℃. Finally, add 50µL stop solution to the wells and read at 450nm immediately. The binding activity of TK1 and GAPDH was shown in Figure 1, and this effect was in a dose dependent manner.

USAGE

Reconstitute in 10mM PBS (pH7.4) to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Do not vortex.

STORAGE

Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Store at 2-8°C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80°C for 12 months.

STABILITY

The thermal stability is described by the loss rate. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37°C for 48h, and no obvious degradation and precipitation were observed. The loss rate is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.

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Magazine Citations
Mol Imaging Biol Evaluation of [18F] Fluorothymidine as a Biomarker for Early Therapy Response in a Mouse Model of Colorectal Cancer Pubmed:27324368
Molecular Imaging and Biology Evaluation of [18F]Fluorothymidine as a Biomarker for Early Therapy Response in a Mouse Model of Colorectal Cancer pubmed:27324368
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